Äynu language

Äynu
ئەينۇ, Äynú
Äynu in Uyghur script.
PronunciationAinu pronunciation: [[ɛjˈnu]]
Native toChina
RegionXinjiang
EthnicityÄynu
Native speakers
12,000 (2017)
Arabic script
Language codes
ISO 639-3aib
Glottologainu1251
ELPAinu (China)
Map showing locations of Äynu (red) within Xinjiang

Äynu (also known as Abdal) is a Turkic cryptolect spoken in Western China. It is spoken by the Äynu, a nomadic people, who use it to keep their communications secret from outsiders.

The grammar of Äynu is mostly Turkic, essentially Uyghur, while its vocabulary is mainly derived from Persian and other Iranian languages. Some linguists call it a mixed language, but other linguists argue that it does not meet the technical requirements of a mixed language.