Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville

Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville
Portrait from Les Merveilles de la science by Louis Figuier
Born(1817-04-25)25 April 1817
Paris, France
Died26 April 1879(1879-04-26) (aged 62)
Paris, France
Occupations
  • Printer
  • Bookseller
Known forInventing the earliest known sound recording device

Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville ([e.dwaʁ.le.ɔ̃ skɔt maʁ.tɛ̃.vil]; 25 April 1817 – 26 April 1879) was a French printer, bookseller and inventor.

He invented the earliest known sound recording device, the phonautograph, which was patented in France on 25 March 1857.