Social Democracy (Czech Republic)

Social Democracy
Sociální demokracie
AbbreviationSOCDEM
LeaderJana Maláčová
Deputy LeadersLubomír Zaorálek
Jiří Oliva
Jiří Nedvěd
Radek Scherfer
Senate LeaderPetr Vícha
FoundersJosef Boleslav Pecka
Ladislav Zápotocký
Founded7 April 1878 (1878-04-07)
HeadquartersLidový dům, Hybernská 1033/7, Prague 1
Think tankMasaryk Democratic Academy
Youth wingYoung Social Democrats
Women's wingSocial Democratic Women
Religious wingChristian Social Platform
Membership (2023)6,500
IdeologySocial democracy
Left-wing populism
Pro-Europeanism
Political positionCentre-left
National affiliationNational Front
(1945–1948)
European affiliationParty of European Socialists
European Parliament groupProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
International affiliationProgressive Alliance
Socialist International
Colours  Pastel red
SloganLidskost místo sobectví
('Humanity Instead of Selfishness')
Chamber of Deputies
0 / 200
Senate
1 / 81
European Parliament
0 / 21
Regional councils
13 / 675
Governors of the regions
1 / 13
Local councils
799 / 61,780
Party flag
Website
socdem.cz

Social Democracy (Czech: Sociální demokracie, SOCDEM), known as the Czech Social Democratic Party (Czech: Česká strana sociálně demokratická, ČSSD) until 10 June 2023, is a social democratic political party in the Czech Republic. Sitting on the centre-left of the political spectrum and holding pro-European views, it is a member of the Party of European Socialists, the Socialist International, and the Progressive Alliance. Masaryk Democratic Academy is the party-affiliated's think tank.

The ČSSD was a junior coalition party within Andrej Babiš' Second Cabinet's minority government from June 2018, and was a senior coalition party from 1998 to 2006 and from 2013 to 2017. It held 15 seats in the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic following the 2017 Czech legislative election in which the party lost 35 seats. From 2018 to 2021, the party was led by Jan Hamáček, who has since been replaced by Michal Šmarda as leader after the 2021 Czech legislative election, in which the party lost all of its seats after falling below 5%. The party will try to make a comeback in the 2025 Czech legislative election under the leadership of Jana Maláčová.