Ẓāʾ

Ẓāʾ
Arabic
ظ
Phonemic representationðˤ, (zˤ, dˤ)
Position in alphabet27
Numerical value900
Alphabetic derivatives of the Phoenician
Ẓāʾ ظاء
ظ
Usage
Writing systemArabic script
TypeAbjad
Language of originArabic language
Sound values
Alphabetical position17
History
Development
  • 𐤈
    • 𐡈‎
      • 𐢋‎
        • ط
Other
Writing directionRight-to-left

Ẓāʾ, or ḏ̣āʾ (ظ), is the seventeenth letter of the Arabic alphabet, one of the six letters not in the twenty-two akin to the Phoenician alphabet (the others being ṯāʾ, ḫāʾ, ḏāl, ḍād, ġayn). In name and shape, it is a variant of ṭāʾ. Its numerical value is 900 (see Abjad numerals). It is related to the Ancient North Arabian 𐪜‎‎, and South Arabian 𐩼.

Ẓāʾ ظَاءْ does not change its shape depending on its position in the word:

Position in word: Isolated Final Medial Initial
Glyph form:
(Help)
ظ ـظ ـظـ ظـ