10 Draconis

10 Draconis

A light curve for CU Draconis, plotted from Hipparcos data
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Draco
Right ascension 13h 51m 25.90451s
Declination +64° 43 23.7510
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.52 - 4.67
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage AGB
Spectral type M3.5 III
B−V color index 1.572±0.010
Variable type LB:
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−12.26±0.17 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +14.144 mas/yr
Dec.: +3.172 mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.2082±0.2628 mas
Distance400 ± 10 ly
(122 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.70
Details
Mass0.93±0.06 M
Radius83.22+2.08
−2.16
 R
Luminosity1,031±70 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.00 cgs
Temperature3,584±35 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.24 dex
Age10.24±1.40 Gyr
Other designations
i Dra, 10 Dra, CU Dra, BD+65°963, FK5 511, HD 121130, HIP 67627, HR 5226, SAO 16199
Database references
SIMBADdata

10 Draconis is a single star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Draco. It was a latter designation of 87 Ursae Majoris, and is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of about 4.6. The distance to this star, as determined from its annual parallax shift of 8.2 mas, is around 400 light years. It is moving closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −12 km/s, and is expected to come to within 84 ly in about 8.6 million years.

Estimated to be around 10 billion years old, this is an aging red giant star with a stellar classification of M3.5 III. It is a periodic variable with a frequency of 11.98912 cycles per day and an amplitude of 0.0254 in magnitude. The spectrum does not show evidence of s-process enhancement. 10 Dra has 93% of the mass of the Sun but has expanded to about 83 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating over 1,000 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,584 K.