10th Texas Infantry Regiment
| 10th Texas Infantry Regiment | |
|---|---|
National color of the "Wilson Guards;" mustered into service as Company D, 10th Texas Infantry Regiment | |
| Active | 1861–1865 |
| Disbanded | May 1, 1865 |
| Country | Confederate States |
| Allegiance | Texas |
| Branch | Army |
| Type | Infantry |
| Size | Regiment |
| Nickname(s) | "Nelson's regiment" |
| Facings | Light blue |
| Equipment | Rifled musket |
| Battles |
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| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders | Allison Nelson Roger Q. Mills |
| Texas Infantry Regiments (Confederate) | ||||
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The 10th Texas Infantry Regiment, also known as "Nelson's regiment", was an infantry formation of the Confederate States Army in the Trans-Mississippi and Western sheaters of the American Civil War.
The regiment was captured in its first major action at Arkansas Post in January 1863. After being exchanged three months later, the 10th Texas was consolidated with two other regiments and assigned to Patrick Cleburne's division. Subsequently, the consolidated regiment fought at Chickamauga, Chattanooga, and Ringgold Gap in 1863.
After becoming an independent regiment again, the 10th Texas Infantry Regiment fought in the Atlanta Campaign, and at Franklin and Nashville in 1864. After a second consolidation the troops fought at Averasborough and Bentonville in 1865. Surviving members of the regiment were paroled at Greensboro, North Carolina, on May 1, 1865.