155 mm gun T7
| 155mm L/40 T7 | |
|---|---|
T30 Heavy tank in Detroit Tank Arsenal, July 1950 | |
| Type | Tank gun |
| Place of origin | United States |
| Service history | |
| Used by | United States |
| Production history | |
| Produced | 1940s |
| Variants | T7, T7E1 |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 2,384 kg (5,256 lb) |
| Length | 6.64 m (21 ft 9 in) |
| Barrel length | 6.4276 m (21 ft 1.06 in) (L/41.4) |
| Cartridge | 155 × 775mmR |
| Cartridge weight |
|
| Caliber | 155 mm (6.1 in) |
| Rate of fire | 3 rpm |
| Muzzle velocity |
|
| Maximum firing range | Project cancelled before maximum range tests occurred |
The 155mm L/40 T7 was an American rifled tank gun developed in 1945. The T7 was to be the main armament for the T30 Heavy Tank, but only a handful were produced due to the T30 project being cancelled after trials in the late 1940s.
The T7 used two-part separated ammunition like the 105mm T5E1 gun on the T29 Heavy Tank. It had a low velocity of only 701 m/s (2,300 ft/s) compared to the 120mm T53 on the T34 Heavy Tank (945 m/s) and the 105mm T5E1 on the T29 Heavy Tank (945 m/s). However, the 43 kg (95 lbs) High-Explosive shell (HE) and high-velocity armour-piercing (HVAP) rounds were demonstrated to have a powerful demolition effect. Testing concluded before completion when the T30 project was cancelled in the late 1940s.