1840 Ararat earthquake

1840 Ararat earthquake
Local date2 July 1840 (1840-07-02)
Local time16:00
Magnitude7.4 Ms
Epicenter39°36′N 44°06′E / 39.6°N 44.1°E / 39.6; 44.1
Areas affectedRussian Empire
Ottoman Empire
Max. intensityMMI IX (Violent)
Casualties10,000 dead

An earthquake occurred on 2 July 1840 at 16:00 local time with an epicenter near Mount Ararat, where it triggered an eruption and caused a landslide that destroyed villages. An estimated 10,000 people were killed by the earthquake and its damaging aftershocks. Earthquake catalogs place the surface-wave magnitude at Ms 7.4 and maximum Modified Mercalli intensity scale assigned IX (Violent).