1855 Edo earthquake

1855 Edo earthquake
Great Ansei Edo Earthquake, 1855.
Local dateNovember 11, 1855 (1855-11-11)
Local time22:00
Magnitude7.0 Ms
Epicenter35°39′N 139°48′E / 35.65°N 139.8°E / 35.65; 139.8
Areas affectedJapan, Edo (now Tokyo)
Max. intensityMMI XI (Extreme)
TsunamiMinor
Casualties7,000–10,000 dead

The 1855 Edo earthquake (安政江戸地震, Ansei Edo Jishin) was the third Ansei Great Earthquake, which occurred during the late-Edo period. It occurred after the 1854 Nankai earthquake, which took place about a year prior. The earthquake occurred at 22:00 local time on 11 November. It had an epicenter close to Edo (now Tokyo), causing considerable damage in the Kantō region from the shaking and subsequent fires, with a death toll of 7,000–10,000 people and destroyed around 14,000 buildings. The earthquake had a magnitude of 7.0 on the surface wave magnitude scale and reached a maximum intensity of XI (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale. The earthquake triggered a minor tsunami.