1900 San Narciso earthquake

1900 Venezuelan earthquake
Caracas
UTC time1900-10-29 09:11:00
ISC event16957719
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local dateOctober 29, 1900 (1900-10-29)
Local time04:30–04:45 VET
Magnitude7.6–7.7 Mw
7.7–8.4 Ms
Depth15 km (9.3 mi)
Epicenter11°00′N 66°00′W / 11.0°N 66.0°W / 11.0; -66.0
TypeStrike-slip
Max. intensityMMI VIII (Severe)MMI X (Extreme)
IX (ESI 2007)
Tsunami5 meters
Casualties140 dead, 50+ injured

The 1900 Venezuelan earthquake also known as the San Narciso earthquake (Spanish: 1900 terremoto de San Narciso), occurred on October 28 at between 4:30 and 4:45 am local time. This earthquake had an epicenter off Miranda State or near the Venezuelan capital Caracas, in the Cariaco Basin. It had an estimated moment magnitude of 7.6–7.7 and a surface-wave magnitude of 7.7–8.4. It had a maximum Mercalli intensity assigned VIII–X, causing landslides and liquefaction events. Many buildings were severely damaged or collapsed during the earthquake. It is thought to be the last great earthquake of the 19th century and the largest instrumentally recorded in the republic, having been felt throughout.