1934-35 malaria outbreak in Ceylon
| Malaria Epidemic of 1934-35 in Ceylon | |
|---|---|
| Disease | Malaria |
| Parasite strain | Plasmodium sp. |
| First outbreak | Ceylon |
| Dates | 1934 to 1935 |
| Confirmed cases | 1.5 million |
Deaths | 80,000 |
| Fatality rate | 1.45% |
The Malaria Epidemic of 1934-1935 was one of the largest Malaria epidemic Sri Lanka had experienced. Epidemic had a major impact on Ceylon with 1.5 million people of a population of 5.5 million effected and 80,000 excess deaths over a 7-month period. The epidemic was primarily triggered by a drought that led to the failure of the monsoon rains, which in turn caused a severe rice famine and weakened the population. It was the first major crisis of the newly elected State Council of Ceylon.