1937 Argentine Primera División
River Plate, champion  | |
| Season | 1937 | 
|---|---|
| Dates | 4 April – 19 December | 
| Champions | River Plate (5th title) | 
| Relegated | Argentinos Jrs.  Quilmes  | 
| 1937 Copa Aldao | River Plate | 
| Top goalscorer | Arsenio Erico (Independiente) (47 goals) | 
← 1936  1938 →   | |
The 1937 Argentine Primera División was the 46th season of top-flight football in Argentina. The season began on April 4 and ended on December 19. There were 18 teams in the tournament, and River Plate won the championship.
Relegation system started this season, when it was ruled that the two worst placed teams would be relegated to Second Division. Those teams were Argentinos Juniors and Quilmes.