1978–79 Scottish First Division

Scottish First Division
Season1978–79
ChampionsDundee
PromotedDundee
Kilmarnock
RelegatedMontrose
Queen of the South
Matches played273
Goals scored830 (3.04 per match)
Top goalscorerBlair Millar (28)
Biggest home winAirdrieonians 8–2 Montrose, 05.05.1979
Biggest away winArbroath 0–5 Raith Rovers, 30.09.1978

The 1978–79 Scottish First Division season was won by Dundee, who were promoted along with Kilmarnock to the Premier Division. Montrose and Queen of the South were relegated to the Second Division.