1978 National Archives vault fire

1978 National Archives vault fire
Employees watch explosions as poisonous hydrogen cyanide and sulfur dioxide gases spread through the area.
DateDecember 7, 1978
LocationSuitland, Maryland, United States
CauseIgnition of stored nitrate film
OutcomeLoss of archived newsreels
Deaths0
Non-fatal injuries18 (14 firefighters, three civilians and one police officer)

A major fire occurred at the National Archives and Records Administration's film vault in Suitland, Maryland, on December 7, 1978. The fire destroyed 12.6 million feet of Universal Pictures Newsreel footage from 1929 to 1951, including the bombing of Pearl Harbor, other World War II combat footage, and the Great Depression.