1994 Northridge earthquake

1994 Northridge earthquake
An aerial view of destruction
ShakeMap for the event created by the
United States Geological Survey
Los Angeles
Las Vegas
San Diego
Turlock
UTC time1994-01-17 12:30:55
ISC event189275
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local dateJanuary 17, 1994 (1994-01-17)
Local time4:30:55 a.m. PST
Duration8 seconds
Magnitude6.7 Mw
Depth11.31 mi (18.20 km)
Epicenter34°12′47″N 118°32′13″W / 34.213°N 118.537°W / 34.213; -118.537
FaultNorthridge Blind Thrust Fault
TypeBlind thrust
Areas affectedGreater Los Angeles Area
Southern California
United States
Total damage$13–50 billion
Max. intensityMMI IX (Violent)
Peak acceleration1.82 g
Peak velocity>170 cm/s
Casualties57 killed
> 8,700 injured

The 1994 Northridge earthquake affected Greater Los Angeles, California, on January 17, 1994, at 04:30:55 PST. The epicenter of the moment magnitude 6.7 (Mw) blind thrust earthquake was beneath the San Fernando Valley. Lasting approximately 8 seconds and achieving the largest peak ground acceleration of over 1.7 g, it was the largest earthquake in the area since 1971. Shaking was felt as far away as San Diego, Turlock, Las Vegas, Richfield, Phoenix, and Ensenada. Fifty-seven people died and more than 9,000 were injured. In addition, property damage was estimated to be $13–50 billion, making it among the costliest natural disasters in U.S. history.