2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
2,2,2-Trifluoroethan-1-ol | |
| Other names
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| 1733203 | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.000.831 |
| EC Number |
|
| 2532 | |
PubChem CID |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C2H3F3O | |
| Molar mass | 100.04 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 1.325±0.06 g/mL @ 20 °C, 760 Torr liquid |
| Melting point | −43.5 °C (−46.3 °F; 229.7 K) |
| Boiling point | 74.0 °C (165.2 °F; 347.1 K) |
| Miscible | |
| Solubility in ethanol | Miscible |
| Acidity (pKa) | 12.46±0.10 Most Acidic Temp: 25 °C |
| Viscosity | 0.9 cSt @ 37.78 °C |
| Thermochemistry | |
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) |
−886.6 kJ/mol |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H226, H301, H312, H315, H318, H331, H332, H335, H360, H373 | |
| P201, P202, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P281, P301+P310, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P310, P311, P312, P314, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Related compounds | |
Related alcohols |
Hexafluoro-2-propanol |
Related compounds |
1,1,1-Trifluoroethane Trifluoroacetic acid |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol is the organic compound with the formula CF3CH2OH. Also known as TFE or trifluoroethyl alcohol, this colourless, water-miscible liquid has a smell reminiscent of ethanol. Due to the electronegativity of the trifluoromethyl group, this alcohol exhibits a stronger acidic character compared to ethanol.