2,4-Dichlorophenol
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
2,4-Dichlorophenol | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| 742467 | |||
| ChEBI | |||
| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.027 | ||
| EC Number |
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| 261170 | |||
| KEGG | |||
PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |||
| UN number | 2020 | ||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| C6H4Cl2O | |||
| Molar mass | 163.00 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | White solid | ||
| Odor | Phenolic | ||
| Density | 1.38 g/cm3 | ||
| Melting point | 43.2 °C (109.8 °F; 316.3 K) | ||
| Boiling point | 210 °C (410 °F; 483 K) | ||
| 50 g/L | |||
| Thermochemistry | |||
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−226.4 kJ·mol−1 (s) −156.3 kJ·mol−1 (gas) | ||
| Hazards | |||
| GHS labelling: | |||
| Danger | |||
| H302, H311, H314, H411 | |||
| P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P391, P405, P501 | |||
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
| Flash point | 114 °C (237 °F; 387 K) | ||
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |||
LD50 (median dose) |
47.0 mg/kg (oral in rats) 790.0 mg/kg (Dermal exposure in mammals) | ||
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | External MSDS | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
2,4-Dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) is a chlorinated derivative of phenol with the molecular formula Cl2C6H3OH. It is a white solid that is mildly acidic (pKa = 7.9). It is produced on a large scale as a precursor to the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D).