2009 Bhutan earthquake

2009 Bhutan earthquake
UTC time2009-09-21 08:53:05
ISC event13788745
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local date21 September 2009 (2009-09-21)
Local time14:53:05
Magnitude6.1 Mw
Depth14 kilometres (8.7 mi)
Epicenter27°20′46″N 91°24′43″E / 27.346°N 91.412°E / 27.346; 91.412
Areas affectedBhutan
India
China
Max. intensityMMI VI (Strong)
Casualties12 dead, 15 injured

The 2009 Bhutan earthquake occurred on 21 September at 14:53 BTT (08:53 UTC) in the eastern region of Bhutan with moment magnitude of 6.1. The epicenter was situated at 180 kilometres (110 mi) east of the capital Thimphu, in Monggar District. However, Bangladesh and northern India also felt it, with residents in Guwahati, Assam reporting cracks in buildings. The tremors were felt as far as Tibet.

At least eleven people are reported to have been killed—seven in Bhutan, four in India. The death toll, initially ten, increased when one more died in the night. At least fifteen were wounded. Many of the deaths in Bhutan came about when their houses fell in on top of them. The Indians were construction workers whose road fell through. At least 5,167 homes and buildings were damaged or destroyed.

One businessman said the earthquake happened as shopping was underway for the Blessed Rainy Day ceremony of Buddhism. Another inhabitant said it "made the surrounding hills look like they were throwing up dust" and that "the road was suddenly filled with boulders and mud". Thousands are living outdoors as a result. Children were crushed under structures as they caved in. Roads were blocked but these were cleaned up relatively quickly. Monasteries were also struck. People ran for their lives out of their homes.