26 Draconis

26 Draconis
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Draco
AB
Right ascension 17h 34m 59.62474s
Declination +61° 52 28.2418
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.236
C
Right ascension 17h 35m 34.47852s
Declination +61° 40 53.6281
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.97
Characteristics
AB
Spectral type G0Va (F9V + K3V)
U−B color index +0.100
B−V color index +0.595
C
Spectral type M0.5V
B−V color index +1.48
Astrometry
AB
Radial velocity (Rv)−15.72±0.33 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 236.247 mas/yr
Dec.: -466.111 mas/yr
Parallax (π)69.2832±0.2004 mas
Distance47.1 ± 0.1 ly
(14.43 ± 0.04 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.58±0.011
C
Radial velocity (Rv)−15.53±0.16 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 261.923 mas/yr
Dec.: -514.499 mas/yr
Parallax (π)69.8921 ± 0.0153 mas
Distance46.67 ± 0.01 ly
(14.308 ± 0.003 pc)
Orbit
Primary26 Dra A
Companion26 Dra B
Period (P)76.1 yr
Semi-major axis (a)1.53″
Eccentricity (e)0.18
Inclination (i)104°
Longitude of the node (Ω)151°
Periastron epoch (T)1947
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
307°
Details
AB
Mass1.30/0.83 M
Surface gravity (log g)4.50 cgs
Temperature6,000 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]-0.18 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10 km/s
Age8.4–11.5 Gyr
C
Mass0.55±0.06 M
Radius0.54±0.05 R
Surface gravity (log g)4.72±0.05 cgs
Temperature3816±69 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.15±0.09 dex
Rotation18.15+0.15
−0.16
 d
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.33±0.42 km/s
Other designations
ADS 10660, CCDM J17351+6152, WDS J17350+6153
AB: 26 Dra, BD+61 1678, GJ 684, HD 160269, HIP 86036, HR 6573, SAO 17546, LHS 3305, LTT 15223
C: GJ 685, HIP 86087, G 226-66, LHS 3306, LTT 15224
Database references
SIMBADA
B
C

26 Draconis is a triple star system in the constellation Draco, located 47 light-years from the Sun. Two of the system components, A and B, form a spectroscopic binary that completes an orbit every 76 years. The composite spectral classification of the AB pair is G0V, which decomposes to individual spectral types F9V and K3V. A 1962 study estimated the masses of these two stars as 1.30 and 0.83 times the mass of the Sun, respectively. The stars are considered moderately metal-poor compared to the Sun, which means they have a lower proportion of elements other than hydrogen or helium.

The space velocity components of 26 Draconis are U = +36.5, V = −4.3 and W = −21.8 km/s. This system is on an orbit through the Milky Way galaxy that has an eccentricity of 0.14, taking it as close as 23.1 kly (7.08 kpc) and as far as 30.4 kly (9.32 kpc) from the galactic core. The inclination of this orbit carries the star system as much as 0.75 kly (0.23 kpc) above the plane of the galactic disk. This system may be a member of the Ursa Major moving group.