30 Persei

30 Persei
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 03h 17m 47.35287s
Declination +44° 01 30.0800
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.49
Characteristics
Spectral type B7 V
B−V color index −0.060±0.004
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+4.0±2.0 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +26.07 mas/yr
Dec.: −24.47 mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.46±0.39 mas
Distance730 ± 60 ly
(220 ± 20 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.96
Orbit
Period (P)36.5±0.1 d
Eccentricity (e)0.3±0.2
Periastron epoch (T)24,407,531.7±0.1
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
312±9°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
20±3 km/s
Details
30 Per A
Mass4.24±0.12 M
Luminosity611+130
−238
 L
Temperature9,908 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)212 km/s
Other designations
30 Per, BD+43° 674, HD 20315, HIP 15338, HR 982, SAO 38704
Database references
SIMBADdata

30 Persei is a binary star system in the northern constellation Perseus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.49. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 4.46±0.39 mas, is located roughly 730 light years from the Sun. It is a member of the Perseus OB3 association, which includes the Alpha Persei Cluster.

This is a single-lined spectroscopic binary star system with an orbital period of 36.5 days and an eccentricity of roughly 0.3. The visible component is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B7 V. It is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 212 km/s. The star has 4.2 times the mass of the Sun and is radiating around 611 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,908 K.