4-Iodophenol
| Names | |
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| IUPAC name
4-Iodophenol | |
Other names
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.951 |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C6H5IO | |
| Molar mass | 220.009 g·mol−1 |
| Density | 1.8573 g/cm3 (112 °C) |
| Melting point | 93.5 °C (200.3 °F; 366.6 K) |
| Boiling point | 139 °C (282 °F; 412 K) (5 mmHg; decomposes) |
| Acidity (pKa) | 9.33 |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| H302, H312, H314 | |
| P280, P305+P351+P338, P310 | |
| Related compounds | |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
4-Iodophenol (p-iodophenol) is an aromatic organic compound. A colorless solid, it is one of three monoiodophenols. 4-Iodophenol undergoes a variety of coupling reactions in which the iodine substituent is replaced by a new carbon group para to the hydroxy group of the phenol. It is also used to enhance chemiluminescence for detection of cancer cells and in the Eclox assay.
4-Iodophenol can be prepared from 4-aminophenol via the diazonium salt. An alternative synthesis involves reaction of salicylic acid with iodine, followed by decarboxylation.