43rd Infantry Regiment (France)

43rd Infantry Regiment
Insignia of the 43rd Infantry Regiment
Active13 March 1638–31 December 2010
CountryFrance
BranchFrench Army
TypeInfantry
Garrison/HQLille
Nickname(s)Le Royal des Vaisseaux
AnniversariesSaint Maurice
EngagementsValmy 1792
Marengo 1800
Austerlitz 1805
Jena 1806
Zaatcha 1849
Sevastopol 1855
The Somme 1916
Flanders 1917
L'Aisne 1918
Algeria 1952-1962
DecorationsCroix de guerre 1914–1918 three palms
Croix de guerre des Théâtres d'opérations extérieurs one palm
Gold Medal of the City of Milan (Italian Campaign 1859: Solferino, Palestro, and Magenta)

The 43rd Infantry Regiment (French: 43e Régiment d'Infanterie or 43e RI) was a French infantry regiment which dated back to the creation in 1638 of the Régiment Royal des Vaisseaux - one of the regiments of the Maison militaire du roi de France (Royal Military House of France) created to serve on boats and in the colonies: all such regiments were, in 1791, given a number in the line-infantry order of battle meaning that they could be considered historically as the "ancestors" of the naval infantry regiments (see 107th Infantry Regiment (France)).