| 45th Arkansas Infantry (Mounted) |
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| Active | 1864–1865 |
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| Country | Confederate States of America |
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| Allegiance | CSA |
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| Branch | Mounted Infantry |
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| Engagements | Price's Missouri Raid,
- Battle of Fort Davidson,
- Fourth Battle of Boonville,
- Battle of Glasgow, Missouri,
- Battle of Sedalia,
- Second Battle of Lexington,
- Battle of Little Blue River,
- Second Battle of Independence,
- Battle of Byram's Ford,
- Battle of Westport,
- Battle of Marais des Cygnes,
- Battle of Mine Creek,
- Battle of Marmiton River,
- Second Battle of Newtonia
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The 45th Arkansas Infantry (Mounted) (1864–1865) was a Confederate Army Mounted Infantry regiment during the American Civil War. While authorized by the State Military Board as an infantry regiment, the unit was mounted for Price's Missouri Expedition and was officially designated as mounted infantry. Due to its mounted status, the unit is sometimes referred to as the 45th Arkansas Cavalry when a numerical designation is used. The unit is most often referred to as either Baber's Arkansas Cavalry Regiment or Clark's Arkansas Cavalry Regiment, after its two commanders. After the war many former members referred to the regiment as "Shaver's Cavalry" because of the large number of officers and men who had previously served in Colonel R. G. Shaver's 7th Arkansas Infantry Regiment and 38th Arkansas Infantry Regiment, but Colonel Shaver was never actually associated with the unit.