54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT

< 54P

54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT
54P/V–S–N photographed from the US Naval Observatory on 4 August 1965
Discovery
Discovered byFrancesco de Vico
Edward D. Swift
NEAT
Discovery siteRome, Italy
Discovery date23 August 1844
Designations
  • P/1844 Q1
  • P/1894 W1
  • P/1965 M1
  • P/2002 T4
  • 1844 I, 1894 IV
  • 1965 VII
  • 1894e, 1965e
Orbital characteristics
Epoch17 October 2024 (JD 2460600.5)
Observation arc130.01 years
Number of
observations
406
Aphelion5.40 AU
Perihelion2.171 AU
Semi-major axis3.786 AU
Eccentricity0.42635
Orbital period7.37 years
Inclination6.064°
358.8°
Argument of
periapsis
1.986°
Mean anomaly5.760°
Last perihelion3 September 2024
TJupiter2.908
Earth MOID1.172 AU
Jupiter MOID0.097 AU
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter
≤ 4.2 km (2.6 mi)
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
14.2
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
17.2

54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT is a periodic comet in the Solar System first discovered by Father Francesco de Vico (Rome, Italy) on 23 August 1844. It has become a lost comet several times after its discovery. The comet makes numerous close approaches to Jupiter. The comet was last observed on 3 December 2024.