55 Persei

55 Persei

55 Persei in optical light
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 04h 24m 29.1556s
Declination +34° 07 50.728
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.73
Characteristics
Spectral type B8 V
B−V color index −0.054±0.004
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+8.5±3.5 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +21.092 mas/yr
Dec.: −34.137 mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.50±0.38 mas
Distance380 ± 20 ly
(118 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.39
Details
Mass3.44±0.07 M
Radius3.0 R
Luminosity193+24
−21
 L
Temperature12,246±85 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)288 km/s
Age197 Myr
Other designations
55 Per, BD+33° 853, HD 27777, HIP 20579, HR 1377, SAO 57212
Database references
SIMBADdata

55 Persei is a single, blue-white hued star in the northern constellation Perseus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye under good seeing conditions, having an apparent visual magnitude of 5.73. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 8.50±0.38 mas as seen from Earth's orbit, the star is located about 380 light years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction of 0.39 due to interstellar dust.

This is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B8 V; a massive star that is generating energy through hydrogen fusion at its core. It has 3.44 times the mass of the Sun and about 3 times the Sun's radius. The star is about 197 million years old and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 288 km/s. It is radiating roughly 193 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 12,246 K.