56th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment

56th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry
State flag of Pennsylvania showing the state coat of arms on top of a blue background
Active1861 – July 1, 1865
CountryUnited States of America
AllegianceUnion
BranchInfantry
EngagementsBattle of Groveton
Second Battle of Bull Run
Battle of South Mountain
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Fredericksburg
Battle of Chancellorsville
Battle of Brandy Station
Battle of Gettysburg
Bristoe Campaign
Mine Run Campaign
Battle of the Wilderness
Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
Battle of North Anna
Battle of Cold Harbor
Siege of Petersburg
Battle of Globe Tavern
Battle of Peebles' Farm
Battle of Boydton Plank Road
Battle of Hatcher's Run
Appomattox Campaign
Battle of Five Forks
Battle of Appomattox Court House
Commanders
ColonelSullivan Amory Meredith
ColonelJohn William Hofmann
ColonelHenry A. Laycock
Insignia
1st Division, I Corps
2nd Division, V Corps
3rd Division, V Corps

The 56th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The unit has the distinction of being the first Union Army infantry regiment to open fire at the Battle of Gettysburg.