6-MeO-DMT
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| Other names | 6-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine; 6-Methoxy-DMT; 6-Methoxy-N,N-DMT; 6-OMe-DMT |
| Drug class | Serotonin receptor agonist; Non-hallucinogenic serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist |
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| Formula | C13H18N2O |
| Molar mass | 218.300 g·mol−1 |
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6-MeO-DMT, or 6-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine, also known as 6-OMe-DMT, is a serotonergic drug of the tryptamine family. It is the 6-methoxy derivative of the serotonergic psychedelic N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and is a positional isomer of the psychedelic 5-MeO-DMT.
Similarly to analogues like DMT and 5-MeO-DMT, 6-MeO-DMT acts as a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist as well as a non-selective agonist of many other serotonin receptors. However, in contrast to these agents, but similarly to certain other serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonists like 6-fluoro-DET, 2-bromo-LSD, lisuride, 25N-N1-Nap, and tabernanthalog, 6-MeO-DMT does not produce the head-twitch response (HTR) or other psychedelic-like effects in animals and hence appears to be non-hallucinogenic. Similarly, 6-MeO-DMT failed to substitute for DOM in rodent drug discrimination tests. On the other hand, it did substitute for the atypical psychedelic 5-MeO-DMT in rodent drug discrimination tests, with about 4-fold lower potency than 5-MeO-DMT. 6-MeO-DMT has yet to be tested in humans.
In addition to its apparent lack of hallucinogenicity, 6-MeO-DMT shows dramatically reduced potency as an agonist of all of the serotonin receptors compared to 5-MeO-DMT. Its affinity for the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor was 12- to 43-fold lower than that of 5-MeO-DMT and was 6-fold lower than that of DMT and its affinity for the serotonin 5-HT1A receptor was 110-fold lower relative to 5-MeO-DMT.
6-MeO-DMT was first described in the scientific literature by 1968. It was specifically assessed in a structure–activity relationship (SAR) animal study of serotonergic tryptamines. The drug's lack of hallucinogen-like effects in animals was first described by at least 1983.