7.35×51mm Carcano

7.35×51mm Carcano
From left, 8×57mm, 6.5mm Carcano and 7.35×51mm Carcano
TypeRifle
Place of originKingdom of Italy
Service history
Used byItaly, Finland, Nazi Germany
WarsWorld War II, Continuation War
Production history
Designed1938
Specifications
Parent case6.5 mm Carcano
Case typeRimless bottleneck
Bullet diameter7.57 mm (0.298 in)
Neck diameter8.32 mm (0.328 in)
Shoulder diameter10.85 mm (0.427 in)
Base diameter11.40 mm (0.449 in)
Rim diameter11.40 mm (0.449 in)
Case length51.50 mm (2.028 in)
Overall length73.50 mm (2.894 in)
Case capacity3.26 cm3 (50.3 gr H2O)
Rifling twist240 mm (1:9.45 in)
Maximum pressure350 MPa (51,000 psi)
Ballistic performance
Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy
128 gr (8 g) FMJ 2,480 ft/s (760 m/s) 1,762 ft⋅lbf (2,389 J)

The 7.35×51mm Carcano is a rifle cartridge used by the Italian military during World War II.

It was designed during the 1930s to replace the 6.5×52mm Carcano used by the Italian military. Unlike the 6.5 mm, the 7.35 mm cartridge featured a Spitzer-style bullet to minimize air resistance in flight, however due logistical concerns during World War II, it never managed to replace the 6.5 mm round, which remained standard until 1945.