9 Equulei

9 Equulei
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Equuleus
Right ascension 21h 21m 04.825s
Declination +07° 21 16.21
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.798
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage AGB
Spectral type M2IIIa
U−B color index +1.97
B−V color index +1.66
Variable type suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−21.82±0.30 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 43.871±0.274 mas/yr
Dec.: −17.822±0.261 mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.3895±0.1647 mas
Distance740 ± 30 ly
(228 ± 9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.69
Details
Mass1.2 M
Radius58 R
Luminosity720 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.64 cgs
Temperature3,920 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.27 dex
Other designations
HIP 105413, HD 203291, HR 8163, SAO 126719
Database references
SIMBADdata

9 Equulei is an M-type star in the constellation Equuleus. It is an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star, a star that has exhausted its core helium and is now fusing both hydrogen and helium in shells outside the core. It is also a suspected variable star with an amplitude of about 0.05 magnitudes.

The spectral type is M2IIIa, meaning it is a relatively cool giant star. As an AGB star, it is burning hydrogen and helium in shells around an inert carbon-oxygen core. It has expanded to 58 times the radius of the Sun, and it radiates 720 times as much electromagnetic radiation from a photosphere with an effective temperature of 3,920 K.