9×23mm Largo
| 9mm Bergmann–Bayard, 9mm Largo | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Pistol | |||||||
| Place of origin | German Empire | |||||||
| Service history | ||||||||
| In service | 1905−1980s (Spain) | |||||||
| Used by | Spain Denmark | |||||||
| Production history | ||||||||
| Designer | Theodor Bergmann and Hugo Schmeisser | |||||||
| Designed | 1903 | |||||||
| Specifications | ||||||||
| Case type | Rimless, tapered | |||||||
| Bullet diameter | 9.0 mm (0.35 in) | |||||||
| Base diameter | 9.91 mm (0.390 in) | |||||||
| Rim diameter | 9.9 mm (0.39 in) | |||||||
| Case length | 23.1 mm (0.91 in) | |||||||
| Overall length | 33.53 mm (1.320 in) | |||||||
| Primer type | Small pistol | |||||||
| Ballistic performance | ||||||||
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The 9×23mm Largo (9mm Largo, 9mm Bergmann–Bayard, 9mm Bayard Long) centerfire pistol cartridge was developed in 1903 for the Bergmann–Bayard pistol. It was adopted by the Spanish and Danish militaries, with the former using it until the 1980s, when it was replaced by the 9×19mm Parabellum.