AIM-47 Falcon
| AIM-47 Falcon | |
|---|---|
| An AIM-47A waiting to be loaded aboard a YF-12. | |
| Type | Air-to-air missile | 
| Place of origin | United States | 
| Service history | |
| Used by | United States Air Force (testing) | 
| Production history | |
| Designer | Hughes Aircraft | 
| Designed | 1957-1966 | 
| Specifications (XAIM-47A) | |
| Mass | 371 kg (818 lb) | 
| Length | 3.82 m (12 ft 6.5 in) | 
| Diameter | 343 mm (13.5 in) | 
| Wingspan | 838 mm (33 in) | 
| Warhead | 100 lb (45 kg) | 
| Detonation mechanism | Proximity fuse | 
| Engine | Lockheed XSR13-LP-1 | 
| Propellant | Solid fuel rocket | 
| Operational range | 100 mi (87 nmi; 160 km) | 
| Maximum speed | Mach 4 | 
| Guidance system | Semi-active radar homing, terminal infrared homing | 
| Launch platform | Lockheed YF-12, North American XF-108 Rapier | 
The Hughes AIM-47 Falcon, originally GAR-9, was a very long-range high-performance air-to-air missile that shared the basic design of the earlier AIM-4 Falcon. It was developed in 1958 along with the new Hughes AN/ASG-18 radar fire-control system intended to arm the Mach 3 XF-108 Rapier interceptor aircraft and, after that jet's cancellation, the YF-12A (whose production was itself cancelled after only 3 vehicles). It was never used operationally, but was a direct predecessor of the AIM-54 Phoenix used on the Grumman F-14 Tomcat.