ATP-sensitive potassium channel
| potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 8 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||
| Symbol | KCNJ8 | ||||||
| Alt. symbols | Kir6.1 | ||||||
| NCBI gene | 3764 | ||||||
| HGNC | 6269 | ||||||
| OMIM | 600935 | ||||||
| RefSeq | NM_004982 | ||||||
| UniProt | Q15842 | ||||||
| Other data | |||||||
| Locus | Chr. 12 p12.1 | ||||||
| 
 | |||||||
| potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 11 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||
| Symbol | KCNJ11 | ||||||
| Alt. symbols | Kir6.2 | ||||||
| NCBI gene | 3767 | ||||||
| HGNC | 6257 | ||||||
| OMIM | 600937 | ||||||
| RefSeq | NM_000525 | ||||||
| UniProt | Q14654 | ||||||
| Other data | |||||||
| Locus | Chr. 11 p15.1 | ||||||
| 
 | |||||||
| ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 8 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||
| Symbol | ABCC8 | ||||||
| Alt. symbols | SUR1 | ||||||
| NCBI gene | 6833 | ||||||
| HGNC | 59 | ||||||
| OMIM | 600509 | ||||||
| RefSeq | NM_000352 | ||||||
| UniProt | Q09428 | ||||||
| Other data | |||||||
| Locus | Chr. 11 p15.1 | ||||||
| 
 | |||||||
| ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 9 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||
| Symbol | ABCC9 | ||||||
| Alt. symbols | SUR2A, SUR2B | ||||||
| NCBI gene | 10060 | ||||||
| HGNC | 60 | ||||||
| OMIM | 601439 | ||||||
| RefSeq | NM_005691 | ||||||
| UniProt | O60706 | ||||||
| Other data | |||||||
| Locus | Chr. 12 p12.1 | ||||||
| 
 | |||||||
An ATP-sensitive potassium channel (or KATP channel) is a type of potassium channel that is gated by intracellular nucleotides, ATP and ADP. ATP-sensitive potassium channels are composed of Kir6.x-type subunits and sulfonylurea receptor (SUR) subunits, along with additional components. KATP channels are widely distributed in plasma membranes; however some may also be found on subcellular membranes. These latter classes of KATP channels can be classified as being either sarcolemmal ("sarcKATP"), mitochondrial ("mitoKATP"), or nuclear ("nucKATP").