Renfe Class 103
| Renfe Class 103 | |
|---|---|
| Series 103 train, Velaro E | |
| The interior of a S103 train. | |
| Stock type | Electric multiple unit | 
| In service | 2007 - present | 
| Manufacturer | Siemens | 
| Family name | Velaro | 
| Number built | 26 trainsets | 
| Formation | 8 cars (driver and passenger integrated cars at either end) | 
| Capacity | 404 | 
| Operators | Renfe | 
| Lines served | Madrid - Barcelona Madrid - Figueres | 
| Specifications | |
| Car body construction | Aluminium | 
| Car length | 25.7 m (84 ft 3+3⁄4 in) (Cab car) 24.2 m (79 ft 4+3⁄4 in) (Intermediate car) | 
| Width | 2.95 m (9 ft 8+1⁄8 in) | 
| Maximum speed | 300 km/h (186 mph) (service) 350 km/h (217 mph) (certified) 403.7 km/h (250.8 mph) (test) | 
| Weight | 425 t (418 long tons; 468 short tons) | 
| Traction motors | 16× Siemens 1 TB 2019-OGBO2 | 
| Power output | 8,800 kW (11,800 hp) | 
| Tractive effort | 283 kN (64,000 lbf) Starting 250 kN (56,000 lbf) Cont. @125 km/h (78 mph) | 
| Gearbox | Voith SE-380 | 
| Electric system(s) | 25 kV 50 Hz AC Overhead catenary | 
| Current collector(s) | Pantograph | 
| UIC classification | Bo′Bo′+2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′ +2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′+Bo′Bo′ (8 car set) | 
| Safety system(s) | LZB, ASFA 200, ERTMS | 
| Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge | 
The Renfe Class 103 is a high-speed train used for the AVE service and operated in Spain by the state-run railway company Renfe. The trainset is also known as S103 or S/103.
The trains were constructed by Siemens, as the second member of the company's Velaro family.