Abdul Qadir Gilani

Abdul Qadir Gilani
عبد القادر الجيلاني
Portrait of Abdul Qadir Gilani. Created in Mughal India in c.1680
Personal life
Born1077 or 1078 (1 Ramadan 470 AH)
Died1166 CE (11 Rabi' al-Thani 561 AH)
Resting placeAbdul Qadir Gilani Mosque, Baghdad
ChildrenAbdul Razzaq Gilani
Main interest(s)Fiqh, Sufism
Religious life
ReligionSunni Islam
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanbali
TariqaQadiriyya (founder)
CreedAthari
Senior posting
Disciple ofAbu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi

Abdul Qadir Gilani (Persian: عبدالقادر گیلانی, romanized: 'Abdul Qādir Gīlānī; Arabic: عبد القادر الجيلاني, romanized: ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī; c. 1077/78 – 1166) was a Hanbali scholar, preacher, and Sufi leader who was the eponym of the Qadiriyya, one of the oldest Sufi orders.

He was born c. 1077/78 in the town of Na'if, Rezvanshahr in Gilan, Persia, and died in 1166 in Baghdad. Gilani (Arabic: al-Jilani) refers to his place of birth, Gilan. He also carried the epithet Baghdadi, referring to his residence and burial in Baghdad.