Abu al-ʽAbbās Thaʽlab
| Abū al-ʽAbbās Thaʽlab (ابو العباس ثعلب) The Grammarian  (النحوي) | |
|---|---|
| Abū al-ʽAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd ibn Zaiyar Thaʽlab | |
| Born | 815 October Baghdād, Abbasid Caliphate | 
| Died | 2 April 904 (aged 88) | 
| Nationality | Caliphate | 
| Other names | Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā ibn Zayd ibn Sayyar Abū al-ʽAbbās Thaʽlab (احمد بن يحيى بن زيد بن سيار ابو العباس ثعلب) and Abū al-ʽAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā Thaʽlab | 
| Occupation(s) | Scholar of philology and educator | 
| Years active | Abbāsid Era | 
| Academic background | |
| Influences | Al-Farraʽ, Al-Kisāʽī and Ibn al-Aʽrābī. | 
| Academic work | |
| School or tradition | Grammarians of Kufa | 
| Main interests | Philology, Grammar, Lexicography, etc. | 
| Influenced | Al-Akhfash al-Aṣghar, Abū Bakr ibn al-Anbārī and Ghulām Thaʽlab | 
Thaʽlab (ثعلب), whose kunya was Abū al-ʽAbbās Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā (ابو العباس احمد بن يحيى) (815 – 904) was a renowned authority on grammar, a muhaddith (traditionist), a reciter of poetry, and first scholar of the school of al-Kūfah, and later at Baghdād. He was a keen rival of Al-Mubarrad, the head of the school of al-Baṣrah. Thaʽlab supplied much biographic detail about his contemporary philologists found in the biographical dictionaries produced by later biographers.