Accession of Armenia to the European Union

Accession of Armenia to the European Union
StatusTBD
Earliest possible entry2035
Application
European perspective12 March 2024
Potential candidateTBD
Membership applicationTBD
Candidate statusTBD
Screened & negotiations commenceTBD
Clusters unopen0
Chapters unopen0
Clusters open0
Chapters open0
Clusters closed0
Chapters closed0
Memberships & Treaties
Association Agreement
Economic and monetary policy
World Trade Organization (WTO)Member since 5 February 2003
Travel
EurocontrolMember since 2006
Energy
Energy CommunityObserver Member since October 2011
EuratomCooperation Agreement since April 2018
Foreign and military policy
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)Partnership for Peace Member since 5 October 1994
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)Member since 30 January 1992
Human rights and international courts
Council of Europe (CoE)Member since 25 January 2001
International Criminal Court (ICC)Member since 1 February 2024
International Court of Justice (ICJ)Member since 3 February 1992
Impact (27+1)
Population446,828,803450,041,096
Area4,233,262 km2
1,634,472 mi2
4,263,005
HDI0.8960.786
GDP (PPP)$25.399 trillion
GDP per capita (PPP)$56,928
GDP$17.818 trillion$25.408 trillion
GDP per capita$39,940
Gini30.027.9
Official Languages2425
(+1) (Armenian)

On 12 March 2024, the European Parliament passed a resolution confirming Armenia met Maastricht Treaty Article 49 requirements and that the country may apply for EU membership. On 9 September 2024, Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan confirmed that the issue of starting the EU membership process has become part of the Armenian political agenda.

A petition calling for a referendum on whether Armenia should apply for membership of the EU, which was supported by Pashinyan, succeeded in reaching the 50,000 signatures required in order to be submitted for a vote in the National Assembly. On 12 February 2025, Armenia's parliament approved a bill, during its first reading, officially endorsing Armenia's EU accession. The decision for the government to pass the bill, known as the EU Integration Act, was reported to be the first step of "the beginning of the accession process of Armenia to the European Union". Pashinyan confirmed that the country will go ahead with its plans to join the EU in spite of warnings from Russia.

On 26 March 2025, following the second and final reading of the EU Integration Act, Armenia's parliament adopted the bill with a majority of 64 parliamentarians voting to approve it. The bill calls on the Armenian government to begin the process of gaining membership of the EU. On 4 April 2025, President of Armenia Vahagn Khachaturyan signed the bill, officially becoming law. This makes the European integration of Armenia formally part of Armenian legislation.