Aichi D3A

D3A
Aichi D3A1 from carrier Akagi.
General information
TypeCarrier-based dive bomber
ManufacturerAichi Kokuki KK
Primary userImperial Japanese Navy Air Service
Number built1,495
(479 D3A1)
(1016 D3A2)
History
Introduction date1940
First flightJanuary 1938
Retired1945
Developed intoYokosuka D3Y Myōjo

The Aichi D3A (Navy designation "Type 99 Carrier Bomber"; Allied reporting name "Val") is a World War II carrier-borne dive bomber. It was the primary dive bomber of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) and was involved in almost all IJN actions, including the attack on Pearl Harbor.

The Aichi D3A was the first Japanese aircraft to bomb American targets in the war, commencing with Pearl Harbor and U.S. bases in the Philippines, such as Clark Air Force Base. They sank more Allied warships than any other Axis aircraft.