Rabbi Akiva
Rabbi Akiva | |
|---|---|
16th-century illustration | |
| Title | Tanna |
| Personal life | |
| Born | c. 50 CE |
| Died | 28 September 135 Caesarea, Judaea, Roman Empire |
| Religious life | |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Buried | Tiberias, Galilee |
Akiva ben Joseph (Mishnaic Hebrew: עֲקִיבָא בֶּן יוֹסֵף, ʿĂqīḇāʾ ben Yōsēp̄; c. 50 – 28 September 135 CE), also known as Rabbi Akiva (רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא), was a leading Jewish scholar and sage, a tanna of the latter part of the first century and the beginning of the second. Rabbi Akiva was a leading contributor to the Mishnah and to Midrash halakha. He is referred to in Tosafot as Rosh la-Hakhamim ("Chief of the Sages"). He was executed by the Romans in the aftermath of the Bar Kokhba revolt. He has also been described as a philosopher.