Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades

Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades
كتائب شهداء الأقصى
LeaderYasser Arafat (former)
Dates of operation2000–present
Ideology
Part of Fatah (until 2007)
Allies Al-Qassam Brigades
 Al-Quds Brigades
 Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades
 Palestinian Authority (until 2007)
Opponents Israel
 Palestinian Authority (from 2007)
Battles and wars
Designated as a terrorist group by Israel
 United States
 European Union
 Canada
 New Zealand
 Japan
Websitenedal.net

The al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades (Arabic: كتائب شهداء الأقصى, romanized: Katāʾib Shuhadāʾ al-Aqṣā) are a Fatah-aligned coalition of Palestinian armed groups in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.

Created in 2000 amidst the Second Intifada, the Brigades previously operated as the official armed wing of the Fatah political party before separating from them in 2007. Presently, the organization continues to be politically aligned with Fatah and nonetheless sometimes still presents itself as the party's armed wing, an association rejected by Fatah leadership.

The al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades have conducted various armed attacks on Israeli military and civilian targets since 2000. Notably, they have participated in the ongoing Gaza war (2023–present) alongside Hamas and other allied Palestinian factions.

The Brigades have been designated as a terrorist organization by Israel, the European Union, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, and the United States.