Al-Qastal, Jerusalem

al-Qastal
القسطل
al-Qastal hill
Etymology: "castellum" or castale
1870s map
1940s map
modern map
1940s with modern overlay map
A series of historical maps of the area around Al-Qastal, Jerusalem (click the buttons)
al-Qastal
Location within Mandatory Palestine
Coordinates: 31°47′44″N 35°8′39″E / 31.79556°N 35.14417°E / 31.79556; 35.14417
Palestine grid163/133
Geopolitical entityMandatory Palestine
SubdistrictJerusalem
Date of depopulation3 April 1948
Area
  Total
1,446 dunams (1.4 km2 or 0.5 sq mi)
Population
 (1945)
  Total
90
Cause(s) of depopulationEthnic cleansing by Yishuv forces
Current LocalitiesMevaseret Zion Castel National Park

Al-Qastal ("Kastel", Arabic: القسطل) was a Palestinian village located eight kilometers west of Jerusalem and named for a Crusader castle located on the hilltop. Used during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War as a military base by the Army of the Holy War, virtually all of its residents fled during the fighting and the village was eventually captured by the Palmach.