Alash Autonomy

Alash Autonomy
  • Алаш Автономиясы (Kazakh)
  • Алашская автономия (Russian)

آلاچ اوردا
Алаш Орда
 (Kazakh)
1917–1920
Proposed flag (top)
Flag mentioned in 1918 (bottom)
Seal
Motto: Оян, Қазақ!
Oian, Qazaq!
Проснись, казах!
Wake up, Kazakh!
Anthem: «Оян, Қазақ!»
"Oian, Qazaq!"
"Wake Up, Kazakh!"
Alash autonomy in the summer of 1918.
StatusUnrecognized quasi-state of Russia
CapitalAlash-Qala
Common languagesKazakh
Russian
Religion
Sunni Islam
GovernmentProvisional government
Prime Minister 
 1917–1920
Alikhan Bukeikhanov
Historical eraRussian Civil War
 Established
13 December 1917
 Disestablished
26 August 1920
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Governor-Generalship of the Steppes
Russian Republic
Kirghiz ASSR
Russian SFSR
Today part ofKazakhstan
Russia

The Alash Autonomy, also known as Alash Orda, was an unrecognized Kazakh proto-state located in Central Asia and was part of the Russian Republic, and then Soviet Russia. The Alash Autonomy was founded in 1917 by Kazakh elites, and disestablished after the Bolsheviks banned the ruling Alash party. The goal of the party was to obtain autonomy within Russia, and to form a national democratic state. The political entity bordered Russian territories to the north and west, the Turkestan Autonomy to the south, and China to the east.