Flag of Albania

Republic of Albania
Flamuri Kombëtar (National flag)
UseNational flag
Proportion5:7 (1:1.4 by law)
Adopted1443 (1443)
1912 (1912) (general scheme)
10 January 1946 (1946-01-10) (star added)
7 April 1992 (1992-04-07) (star removed)
22 July 2002 (2002-07-22) (standardized)
DesignA red field with a black two-headed eagle in the center.
Designed bySadik Kaceli (modern eagle symbol)
UseCivil ensign
Proportion2:3
DesignA horizontal tricolour with red on the top and bottom stripes, and black in the middle.
UseNaval ensign
Proportion2:3
DesignA double-headed eagle on a white background with a red stripe at the bottom.
Vertical version of the flag used when being hung as a banner.

The flag of Albania (Albanian: Flamuri i Shqipërisë) depicts a silhouetted black double-headed eagle in the center of a red background. The red stands for bravery, strength, valour and bloodshed, while the Eagle – traditionally the symbol of Albanians – represents the sovereign state of Albania. The flag was established as the national flag of Albania when the country gained its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912.