Albert A. Michelson

Albert A. Michelson
Michelson in 1907
Born
Albert Abraham Michelson

(1852-12-19)December 19, 1852
DiedMay 9, 1931(1931-05-09) (aged 78)
NationalityAmerican
EducationUnited States Naval Academy
Known for
Spouses
Margaret Hemingway
(m. 1877; div. 1898)
    Edna Stanton
    (m. 1899)
    Children6
    Relatives
    Awards
    Scientific career
    FieldsPhysics
    Institutions
    Doctoral advisorHermann von Helmholtz
    Doctoral students
    Other notable studentsRobert Andrews Millikan
    Military career
    Allegiance United States
    Branch
    Service years1873–1881; 1918–1921
    RankCommander
    Signature

    Albert Abraham Michelson (/ˈmkəlsən/ MAHY-kuhl-suhn; December 19, 1852 – May 9, 1931) was an American physicist known for his work on measuring the speed of light and especially for the Michelson–Morley experiment. In 1907, he received the Nobel Prize in Physics, becoming the first American to win the Nobel Prize in a science. He was the founder and the first head of the physics departments of Case School of Applied Science (now Case Western Reserve University) and the University of Chicago.