Alfonso XI of Castile

Alfonso XI
Detail of a contemporary depiction in the Book of the Coronation of the Kings of Castile (14th century)
King of Castile and León
Reign7 September 1312 – 26 March 1350
PredecessorFerdinand IV
SuccessorPeter
Born13 August 1311
Salamanca, Crown of Castile
Died26 March 1350 (aged 38)
Gibraltar, Emirate of Granada
Burial
Spouses
(m. 1325; ann. 1327)
    (m. 1328)
    Issue
    among others...
    HouseCastilian House of Ivrea
    FatherFerdinand IV of Castile
    MotherConstance of Portugal
    Signature

    Alfonso XI (11 August 1311  26 March 1350), called the Avenger (el Justiciero), was King of Castile and León. He was the son of Ferdinand IV of Castile and his wife Constance of Portugal. Upon his father's death in 1312, several disputes ensued over who would hold regency, which were resolved in 1313.

    Once Alfonso was declared an adult in 1325, he began a reign that would serve to strengthen royal power and became known for his victory in the Battle of Rio Salado. While leading a siege against Yusuf I in Granada, he died of the plague.