Algerian Arabic
| Algerian Arabic | |
|---|---|
| Darja, Derja, Dziria | |
| الدارجة الجزائرية | |
| Native to | Algeria |
| Region | Central Maghreb |
| Ethnicity | Algerian Arabs, also used as a second language by other ethnic groups in Algeria |
| Speakers | L1: 36 million (2022) L2: 5.7 million (2022) Total: 42 million (2022) |
| Dialects |
|
| Arabic script | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | arq |
| Glottolog | alge1239 |
Algerian Arabic (Arabic: الدارجة الجزائرية, romanized: ad-Dārja al-Jazairia), natively known as Dziria, Darja or Derja, is a variety of Arabic spoken in Algeria. It belongs to the Maghrebi Arabic dialect continuum and is mostly intelligible with the Tunisian and Moroccan dialects. Darja (الدارجة) means "everyday/colloquial dialect".
Like other varieties of Maghrebi Arabic, Algerian Arabic has a mostly Semitic vocabulary. It contains Berber, Punic, and African Romance influences and has some loanwords from French, Andalusi Arabic, Ottoman Turkish and Spanish. Berber loanwords represent 8% to 9% of its vocabulary.