Ali Shariati

Ali Shariati
علی شریعتی
Shariati in 1972
Born
Ali Shariati Mazinani

(1933-11-23)23 November 1933
Died18 June 1977(1977-06-18) (aged 43)
Southampton, United Kingdom
Resting placeSayyidah Zaynab Mosque, Damascus, Syria
33°26′41.8″N 36°20′30.6″E / 33.444944°N 36.341833°E / 33.444944; 36.341833
NationalityIranian
Alma materFerdowsi University of Mashhad
University of Paris (Ph.D.)
Occupation(s)Sociologist, Historian
Years active1952–1975
EmployerFerdowsi University of Mashhad
OrganizationHosseiniye Ershad
Political partyFreedom Movement of Iran
SpousePouran Shariat Razavi
Children4

Ali Shariati Mazinani (Persian: علی شریعتی مزینانی, 23 November 1933  18 June 1977) was an Iranian revolutionary and sociologist who specialised in the sociology of religion. He is regarded as one of the most influential Iranian intellectuals of the 20th century. He has been referred to as the "ideologue of the Islamic Revolution", although his ideas did not ultimately serve as the foundation for the Islamic Republic.