Α-Pyrrolidinopentiophenone

α-Pyrrolidinopentiophenone
Clinical data
Other names	α-pyrrolidinovalerophenone, α-PVP, O-2387, β-keto-prolintane, prolintanone, desmethylpyrovalerone
Addiction; liability	Very high
Routes of; administration	By mouth, intranasal, inhalation, sublingual, intravenous
Drug class	Stimulant; Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI)
ATC code	None;
Legal status
Legal status	AU: S8 (Controlled drug); BR: Class F2 (Prohibited psychotropics); CA: Unscheduled; DE: Anlage II (Authorized trade only, not prescriptible); NZ: Unscheduled; UK: Class B; US: Schedule I; UN: Psychotropic Schedule II;
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life	2 hours
Duration of action	3–5 hours
Identifiers
	IUPAC name (RS)-1-Phenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one;
CAS Number	14530-33-7 ;
PubChem CID	11148955;
ChemSpider	9324063 ;
UNII	767K3AWA4R;
KEGG	C22754 ;
ChEBI	CHEBI:234463;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL205082 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID70456954 ;
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C15H21NO
Molar mass	231.339 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
	SMILES CCCC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)N2CCCC2;
	InChI InChI=1S/C15H21NO/c1-2-8-14(16-11-6-7-12-16)15(17)13-9-4-3-5-10-13/h3-5,9-10,14H,2,6-8,11-12H2,1H3 ; Key:YDIIDRWHPFMLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
	(what is this?) (verify)

α-Pyrrolidinopentiophenone (α-PVP), also known as α-pyrrolidinovalerophenone, O-2387, β-keto-prolintane, prolintanone, or desmethylpyrovalerone, colloquially, it is sometimes called flakka or gravel, is a synthetic stimulant of the cathinone class developed in the 1960s that has been sold as a designer drug and often consumed for recreational reasons. α-PVP is chemically related to pyrovalerone and is the ketone analog of prolintane.

Clinical data


Other names	α-pyrrolidinovalerophenone, α-PVP, O-2387, β-keto-prolintane, prolintanone, desmethylpyrovalerone
Addiction liability	Very high
Routes of administration	By mouth, intranasal, inhalation, sublingual, intravenous
Drug class	Stimulant; Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI)
ATC code	None
Legal status
Legal status	AU: S8 (Controlled drug) BR: Class F2 (Prohibited psychotropics) CA: Unscheduled DE: Anlage II (Authorized trade only, not prescriptible) NZ: Unscheduled UK: Class B US: Schedule I UN: Psychotropic Schedule II
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life	2 hours
Duration of action	3–5 hours
Identifiers
IUPAC name (RS)-1-Phenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one
CAS Number	14530-33-7^Y
PubChem CID	11148955
ChemSpider	9324063^Y
UNII	767K3AWA4R
KEGG	C22754^Y
ChEBI	CHEBI:234463
ChEMBL	ChEMBL205082^Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID70456954
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₅H₂₁NO
Molar mass	231.339 g·mol⁻¹
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES CCCC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)N2CCCC2
InChI InChI=1S/C15H21NO/c1-2-8-14(16-11-6-7-12-16)15(17)13-9-4-3-5-10-13/h3-5,9-10,14H,2,6-8,11-12H2,1H3^Y Key:YDIIDRWHPFMLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y
^NY (what is this?) (verify)