Altamurana

Altamurana
Conservation status
  • FAO (2007): critical-maintained
  • at risk of extinction:180
Country of originItaly
Distribution
StandardMIPAAF
Useformerly triple-purpose, meat/milk/wool; now principally for milk
Traits
Weight
  • Male:
    53 kg
  • Female:
    39 kg
Height
  • Male:
    72 cm
  • Female:
    65 cm
Skin colourpinkish white, black speckles or spots
Wool colourwhite
Face colourwhite

The Altamurana is an Italian breed of sheep from the province of Bari, in Puglia in southern Italy.:180 It is of Asiatic, possibly Syrian, origin. It is raised mainly in the provinces of Bari and Foggia, and takes its name from the town of Altamura, in the Murge.:180 It was formerly considered a triple-purpose breed, yielding meat, milk, and wool; it is now kept principally for milk production. It yields approximately 65 kg of milk per lactation, with an average of 7.5% fat and 6.5% protein.:180

The Altamurana is one of the seventeen autochthonous Italian sheep breeds for which a genealogical herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders. In 1984, the breed population was estimated at 190000 head.:180 In 2012, the total number recorded for the breed was 230; it is considered to be at risk of extinction.:180