American Basketball League (1961–1962)

American Basketball League
SportBasketball
Founded1961
Ceased1962
No. of teams8
CountryUnited States
Last
champion(s)
Kansas City Steers

The American Basketball League played one full season, 19611962, and approximately one-third of the next season until the league folded on December 31, 1962. The ABL was the first basketball league to have a three-point field goal for shots attempted from longer distance. Other rules that set the league apart from the National Basketball Association (NBA) were a 30-second shot clock, as opposed to 24, and a wider free throw lane of 18 feet instead of the NBA's then-standard 12; the NBA would later expand their free throw lane to 16 feet (a couple of feet shorter than the ABL's free throw lane) a few years later in 1964, partially as a means of preventing the dominance of center play there, which is still in use as that to this day.