Hedylidae
| Hedylidae | |
|---|---|
| Macrosoma bahiata | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Insecta | 
| Order: | Lepidoptera | 
| Clade: | Obtectomera | 
| Superfamily: | Papilionoidea | 
| Family: | Hedylidae Guenée, 1857, nec. Bergh, 1895  | 
| Genus: | Macrosoma Hübner, 1818  | 
| Type species | |
| Macrosoma tipulata Hübner, 1818  | |
| Species | |
| 
 see List of species  | |
| Diversity | |
| 35 currently recognised species | |
| Synonyms | |
  | |
Hedylidae, the "American moth-butterflies", is a family of insects in the order Lepidoptera, formerly representing the superfamily Hedyloidea. They have traditionally been viewed as an extant sister group of the butterfly superfamily Papilionoidea, but a 2014 phylogenetic analysis has suggested Hedylidae is a subgroup of Papilionoidea, and not a sister group, and are more accurately referred to as butterflies rather than moths. They are represented by a single Neotropical genus, Macrosoma, with 35 currently recognized species.